{"id":6243,"date":"2012-09-05T11:24:47","date_gmt":"2012-09-05T15:24:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/immigrantquebec.com\/?p=6243"},"modified":"2022-02-23T12:56:37","modified_gmt":"2022-02-23T16:56:37","slug":"elections-quebec-2012","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/immigrantquebec.com\/fr\/actualites\/elections-quebec-2012\/","title":{"rendered":"Elections au Qu\u00e9bec : le Parti Qu\u00e9becois de Pauline Marois au pouvoir"},"content":{"rendered":"

Pour la premi\u00e8re fois de son histoire, le peuple qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois a \u00e9lu une femme \u00e0 la t\u00eate de son gouvernement. Apr\u00e8s neuf ann\u00e9es sous le pouvoir du Parti Lib\u00e9ral Qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois (PLQ) de Jean Charest, c’est Pauline Marois, 63 ans, chef du Parti Qu\u00e9becois (PQ), qui remporte ces \u00e9lections l\u00e9gislatives du 4 septembre. Avec 74,61% de votants, c’est le taux de participation le plus haut au Qu\u00e9bec depuis les \u00e9lections de 1998. En remportant 32\u00a0% des voix, le Parti Qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois arrive en t\u00eate sans obtenir la majorit\u00e9 avec 54 des 125 si\u00e8ges \u00e0 l\u2019Assembl\u00e9e nationale du Qu\u00e9bec, contre 50 si\u00e8ges et 31 % pour le Parti Lib\u00e9ral (PLQ). Pour compl\u00e9ter, la Coalition Avenir Qu\u00e9bec (CAQ), emmen\u00e9e par Fran\u00e7ois Legault, emporte 19 si\u00e8ges (27%) et le parti de gauche ind\u00e9pendantiste Qu\u00e9bec Solidaire (QS) gagne 2 si\u00e8ges (6%).<\/p>\n

Un gouvernement minoritaire<\/h3>\n

Avec un gouvernement minoritaire, Pauline Marois, favorable \u00e0 la souverainet\u00e9 du Qu\u00e9bec, aura peu de marge de man\u0153uvre pour appliquer son programme. Pour rappel, le syst\u00e8me \u00e9lectoral au Qu\u00e9bec est uninominal majoritaire, c’est \u00e0 dire, un mode de scrutin bas\u00e9 sur le d\u00e9coupage en circonscriptions \u00e9lectorales o\u00f9 chaque circonscription n’\u00e9lit qu’un seul d\u00e9put\u00e9. Le candidat qui obtient le plus grand nombre de voix est proclam\u00e9 \u00e9lu.<\/p>\n

Un attentat durant le discours de Pauline Marois fait un mort<\/h3>\n

Mais la soir\u00e9e \u00e9lectorale a surtout \u00e9t\u00e9 entach\u00e9e par un attentat meurtrier survenu pendant le discours de victoire de Mme<\/sup> Marois<\/a> qui a fait un mort. Aux alentours de minuit, alors que Pauline Marois s\u2019adressait \u00e0 ses partisans dans une salle de spectacle de Montr\u00e9al, un homme d\u2019une cinquantaine d\u2019ann\u00e9es a fait feu sur deux personnes (un mort et un bless\u00e9). L\u2019homme a ensuite \u00e9t\u00e9 rapidement intercept\u00e9 par la s\u00e9curit\u00e9.<\/p>\n

Des \u00e9lections attendues par les qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois<\/h3>\n

Ces \u00e9lections \u00e9taient tr\u00e8s attendues au Qu\u00e9bec en raison d\u2019un fort taux d\u2019insatisfaction (76% d\u2019insatisfaction en avril) vis \u00e0 vis du gouvernement de Jean Charest. De plus, l\u2019ex premier ministre a \u00e9galement d\u00fb faire face au conflit \u00e9tudiant qui a d\u00e9but\u00e9 en f\u00e9vrier et qui a vu des milliers de qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois d\u00e9filer dans les rues. Apr\u00e8s trois mandats \u00e0 la t\u00eate du Qu\u00e9bec, ce contexte d\u00e9favorable a pouss\u00e9 Jean Charest \u00e0 prendre un pari risqu\u00e9 en demandant la dissolution du parlement provincial et la tenue d’\u00e9lections l\u00e9gislatives anticip\u00e9es 15 mois avant la fin th\u00e9orique de son mandat, en d\u00e9cembre 2013. D\u00e9sormais au pouvoir, Pauline Marois devra rapidement faire face \u00e0 d\u2019importants d\u00e9fis \u00e9conomiques pour l\u2019avenir de la province qu\u00e9b\u00e9coise dont notamment celui de combler le manque \u00e0 venir de main-d\u2019\u0153uvre.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Pour la premi\u00e8re fois de son histoire, le peuple qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois a \u00e9lu une femme \u00e0 la t\u00eate de son gouvernement. Apr\u00e8s neuf ann\u00e9es sous le pouvoir du Parti Lib\u00e9ral Qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois (PLQ) de Jean Charest, c’est Pauline Marois, 63 ans, chef du Parti Qu\u00e9becois (PQ), qui remporte ces \u00e9lections l\u00e9gislatives du 4 septembre. Avec 74,61% de […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3459,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-6243","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-actualites","7":"entry"},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nElections au Qu\u00e9bec : le Parti Qu\u00e9becois de Pauline Marois au pouvoir - Immigrant Qu\u00e9bec<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/immigrantquebec.com\/fr\/actualites\/elections-quebec-2012\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Elections au Qu\u00e9bec : le Parti Qu\u00e9becois de Pauline Marois au pouvoir - Immigrant Qu\u00e9bec\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Pour la premi\u00e8re fois de son histoire, le peuple qu\u00e9b\u00e9cois a \u00e9lu une femme \u00e0 la t\u00eate de son gouvernement. 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